Crystals

Nd YVO4 laser crystal crylink

How to choose Nd: YAG, Nd: YVO4, Nd: YLF, and Nd: Glass?

Nd: YVO4 and Nd: YAG are the industry’s most mature solid-state laser media. The absorption wavelength of the Nd-doped laser gain medium is mainly around 0.8 um, which is suitable for direct semiconductor pumping. The output wavelength has three bands of 0.9 um, 1.0 um, and 1.3 um. Among them, 0.9 and 1.3 um are quasi-three levels with low efficiency. The wavelength of 1.3 μm is suitable for two-photon microscopy and communication. The wavelength of 0.9 μm has an absorption peak of water molecules, which is suitable for atmospheric detection. Industrial processing is mainly used in the 1um band, with …

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Phase matching angle

1. Phase matching The physical essence of phase matching is to make the frequency doubled light excited by the fundamental frequency light at each point along the crystal have the same phase when propagating to the emitting surface, so that they can interfere with each other and enhance each other, so as to achieve a good frequency doubling effect. 2. Constraints of phase matching In order to realize the effective conversion of nonlinear wavelength, it is necessary to meet the conservation of photon energy and photon momentum at the same time in the process of nonlinear optics. Photon momentum conservation …

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