Unleashing Superior Performance: The Exciting Future of Crystal-Based Electro-Optic Modulators in Communication Systems
Introduction to Electro-Optic Modulators Electro-Optic Modulators (EOMs) are critical components in modern communication systems. They convert electronic signals into optical signals, enabling high-speed data transmission over long distances. The heart of these devices is the electro-optic crystal, which exhibits a change in refractive index when an electric field is applied. The Role of Crystals in Electro-Optic Modulators The choice of crystal in an EOM significantly impacts the device’s performance. The crystal’s properties, such as its electro-optic coefficient and dielectric constant, determine the modulator’s response time and modulation efficiency. Lithium Niobate: The Industry Standard Lithium Niobate (LiNbO3), with its high electro-optic …